Comparing Jfk and Lincolns Inagural Speeches Essay

Zachary Soliman Freshman Composition Professor Andrew Worthington 11/26/12 Addressing the Nation Throughout the history of the United States of America, there have been many leaders. President Abraham Lincoln and President John F. Kennedy are arguably two of the greatest presidents that this country has had. Whether it was 1865, during the bloodiest war in the history of the US, or 1961, during the most tense international power struggle that we have ever faced, these men were able to do what was needed to get the job done. The one ideal that they shared that made them great leaders was an aspiration to make this country the best in the world. Some differences between these men were their specific goals as leaders. While Lincoln was†¦show more content†¦In a way, Lincoln is defending the fact that he is still fighting, because he knows that if the North didn’t fight, then the Union would be no more. This part of his Inaugural Address, being the main idea, shows how Lincoln is mostly speaking in the past. He is telling the country very speci fically what has happened in the past few years, and why we are fighting that war. President John F. Kennedy, on the other hand, focused his speech more toward the future. He is also much more general about his goals, where Lincoln is much more specific, in only speaking about the war. In his speech, President Kennedy states, â€Å"Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, in order to assure the survival and the success of liberty.†(Kennedy, 240) It is here where JFK states his main goal for the nation, and that is to protect liberty at home and around the globe. This is a much more general idea than President Lincoln, but both along the same lines. Lincoln was striving to give freedom and rights – liberty – to many people in this country that have been oppressed for many years. President Kennedy wants the same idea to spread, but on a much broader scale. JFK wants to support worldwide human rights and peace, and support allied nations. He is much more focused on the

Juveniles Should Be Tried During Adult Court - 1383 Words

Raven Leal Ms. Huber AP Lang/Comp 6 6 March 2015 Juveniles Should Be Tried in Adult Court Kenzie Houk had everything going for her. She was twenty-six, engaged to the love of her life, and was eight-and-a-half months pregnant. In the late winter of 2009, her four-year-old daughter waddled in her bedroom, hoping to surprise her mommy with a good morning smile. Instead, she found her mother with a bullet through her head. Eleven-year-old Jordan Brown, the soon-to-be stepson of Kenzie Houk, was arrested and charged with homicide, pulling the trigger before he went to school. There were two counts of homicide, one for Kenzie Houk and the other for her baby. Brown was tried in juvenile court and sentenced to a residential treatment facility until the age of twenty-one. To Kenzie Houk’s family, Brown’s sentence would never live up to that her four-year-old and seven-year old daughters would have to serve. â€Å"The day Kenzie was murdered, the whole family was served with a life sentence,† said Debbie Houk, the victim’s mother. â€Å"[Her daughters] are serving life right now. They are never going to see their mom† (Chen). Serious juvenile crimes, similar to this, cannot be properly justified in the juvenile justice system. Juveniles should be tried in the adult criminal court system for serious crimes because of the lack of severity in the juvenile court system, increased youth crime and recidivism rates, and the mental maturity of juvenile offenders. â€Å"The law never looks beyond theShow MoreRelatedEssay on Juveniles Tried as Adults843 Words   |  4 PagesFinal : Question #1 A juvenile being tried as an adult is a very sensitive and controversial issue over the past years. There has been a significant increase in the number of juvenile offenders being tried in adult courts for serious crimes. Juveniles should be tried as adults depending on the seriousness of the crime that they commit. There are many factors that contribute to juvenile courts and to what extent a juvenile should be tried as an adult. The juvenile justice system was intendedRead MoreThe Main Aim Of Eradicating Criminal From The Society1439 Words   |  6 PagesJuvenile Crimes The main aim of eradicating criminal from the society is to enhance peaceful coexistence among people and to aid development. In this regard, individuals who fail to fit in this setting should be eradicated regardless of their age and made responsible for their actions. Releasing murderers, rapists, and other criminals from jail after serving a lenient and short sentence does not rehabilitate them in any way. 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Data based on experience and observation detailing the number of juvenile offendersRead MoreJuveniles Should Be Tried as Adults Essay1705 Words   |  7 PagesKids should be subjected to the measures of punishment that our judicial system is giving to them. Kids who show lots of enmity should be tried as adults. It is the only way to protect the innocent children. These kids know right from wrong, but they choose to do the wrong things and violence is wrong. As the laws have gotten stricter on discipline the kids have gotten wilder. When we let society tell us how to discipline our children then violent children is the result. Shawn was 16 in 1998 whenRead MoreThe Juvenile Court System Should Be Abolished1489 Words   |  6 Pagesfirst juvenile court was established in 1899 as a part of the Juvenile Court Act. It was founded on three principles: juveniles are not ready to be held accountable for their actions, are not yet fully developed, and can rehabilitate easier than adults. 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The catastrophe occurred in, Murrysville, Pennsylvania, a city close to Pittsburgh. The accused perpetrator of this heinous act is sixteen year old Alex Hribal. The stabbing spree took place at a local high school in Murrysville, Franklin Regional Senior High School, where Hribal is a sophomore. The carnage began just before the start of classes when Hribal entered the school hallway with two kitchen knivesRead MoreFederalism Is The Power Divided Between The State And National Government1502 Words   |  7 Pagesappease the fictional character Slender Man. The crime happened in Waukesha, Wisconsin and the case is being handled in the Wisconsin courts. With this, that means the crime is being handled at the state level. With this revelation, there has been many questions on how the girls’ case should be handled. This brings Federalism into question of how much federalism should being used in our country when it comes to crime. Federalism is the power divided between the state and national government. This means

Fukushima Informative Speech Free Essays

Purpose: To inform the audience about the heroic actions of the Fukushima Daiichi cleanup workers. Thesis: The Fukushima Daiichi cleanup workers are incredibly brave. Introduction: The Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster was the largest nuclear disaster since Chernobyl. We will write a custom essay sample on Fukushima Informative Speech or any similar topic only for you Order Now It measured 7 on the Nuclear Event Scale, which is the highest rating. The Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster was initiated by a magnitude 9 earthquake. This earthquake caused a tsunami with waves reaching up to 133 feet to crash on the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant. This caused major damage to the nuclear plant. Workers were needed to keep this already terrible incident from escalading. The Fukushima Daiichi cleanup workers are incredibly brave. Today, I would like to tell you about the bravery of the Fukushima 50, the Skilled Veterans Corps, and the Fukushima Firefighters. Body: 1)The Fukushima 50 are a group of 50 workers who remained to clean up the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant a. The name â€Å"Fukushima 50† was created by the media honoring these workers i. It was an endearing name given to these brave men who stayed behind to defuse the nuclear meltdown. II. These men knew the dangers, but they stayed in order to protect the public from this nuclear disaster. iii. One unnamed man said, â€Å"We felt like members of the Tokkotai. † (BBC) b. The Fukushima 50 inspired bravery in other people as well i. Days after these brave workers volunteered, nearby companies sent in more volunteers to help the Fukushima 50. ii. Companies such as Toshiba, Hitachi, Yokohama, Kawasaki, and many others sent in teams of volunteers to help out 1. These workers did jobs such as spraying water to cool the reactor cores, decontamination, installing water pumps and many other crucial jobs. ii. The combined effort of all these workers helped the situation from getting worse and protected the public from the radiation Transition 1: The efforts of the Fukushima 50 inspired a group of Japanese’s seniors dubbed the suicide corps to volunteer. 2)The group of Japanese seniors called the Skilled Veterans Corps decided to volunteer in an effort to replac e some of the younger workers a. The Skilled Veterans Corps is a group of 250 people over the age of 60 who are willing to volunteer. i. Their idea simple, since they are old, they will not live to see the harmful long-term effects of the radiation. They want to work instead of the younger generation to prevent them from being exposed to these high levels of radiation. b. The media starting calling these men the suicide corps but they reject this nickname and prefer to go by The Skilled Veteran Corps. i. The name â€Å"Suicide Corps† is a play on the Kamikazes from World War II however, they say it is not suicide since they will not live to see the effects of the radiation. ii. Yasuteru Yamada, a member of the Skilled Veterans Corps, said to CNN, â€Å"We have to work instead of them; Elders have less sensitivity to radiation. (CNN) iii. These members of the Skilled Veterans Corps are brave and selfless. Transition 2: The Skilled Veterans Corps were brave and selfless and the Fukushima firefighters shared these attributes. 3)The Fukushima Firefighters are the brave men who helped defuse the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster. a. Fresh water was a key necessity to cool down the nuclear reactor cores. i. Without fresh water, the core would overheat and explode causing more damage and spread the radiation further. ii. Tokyo fire departments elite Hyper Rescue Squad was specially trained for situations like this. 1. These firefighters braved the radiation in order to help cool down the cores b. The members of the Hyper Rescue Squad had to leave there family’s behind in order to combat the nuclear disaster. i. Yasuhiro Ishii’s, a member of the Hyper Rescue Squad, wife asked him if he really had to go to Fukushima and begged him not too. ii. However Ishii said, â€Å"†Normally, a mission involves saving a limited number of people, but this was something much bigger. It involved not only the helping the entire nation but also future generations. I had to go. † (Telegraph UK) Conclusion: Today I have spoken to you all about bravery of the Fukushima 50, the Skilled Veterans Corps, and the Fukushima Firefighters. These Brave men have risked it all in order to clean up and decontaminate the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Disaster. They did this so that the public would be saved from the radiation and so that future generations would not have to bear he harmful effects of radiations. These men deserve our respect and graditude How to cite Fukushima Informative Speech, Papers

Management of Cirrhosis and Acites †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Management of Cirrhosis and Acites. Answer: Introduction: The diseases is caused by several factors like alcohol, hepatitis B, hepatitis C and non-alcoholic fatty liver. The disease may have more than one cause in an individual depending on their lifestyle and other factors(Suk, Kim, Baik, 2014). However, in the case of Nathan, the major cause of the disease is alcohol. This indicates that he is suffering from alcoholic liver cirrhosis that develops from drinking over ten years. He is a smoker and has been consuming two glasses of beer every day for the past fifteen years. The life of Nathan has made him exposed to risk factors associated with the disease. This may have led him to develop the fatty liver disease which may have led to the development of the disease. The incidence and risk factors of liver cirrhosis in patients can be analyzed in phases based on the signs and symptoms that are reported by the patient. The condition is described as the result of all chronic liver disease(Karageorgos, et al., 2017). From the clinical information, Nathan is in the asymptomatic phase or compensated cirrhosis which is followed by complications of portal hypertension, ascites, hepatic encephalopathy and variceal bleeding which are signs that have been reported by the patient. The transition in the disease occurs at a rate of 5-7% per year which leads to liver cancer. The condition advances from one stage to another as the individual continues exposing the body to the conditions that accelerate the disease and move it from one stage to another. The impact of the liver cirrhosis is the burden it has to the family and the patient. The disease has a big impact on the finances and the time spend to take care of the patient. Nathan has been admitted in the dependency unit for investigation which makes him vulnerable this requiring the assistance of family. The longer he stays in the unit the higher the cost. According to Hung, Liang, Hsu, Wei-Chen Tai (2017) add that when the stage develops to the severe stage with signs like yellowing of the skin, loss appetite, itching, bruising and swollen belly start to show, the patient develops psychological problems when he discovers that the body is slowly failing. Further, the disease leads to stressful complications like salt restrictions and elimination of proteins in the diet which may lead to changes in normal family diet. Therefore, the disease carries both physical and psychological burdens to the patient and his family. The liver and the brain communicate to regulate the appetite of the individual through increasing craving for food. Through the liver enzyme liver fructose-1, 6-bisphosphates, the appetite of an individual is controlled. Liver cirrhosis patients report loss of appetite because their liver is not functioning well thus leading to clogging fluids in the body system(OShea, Dasarathy, McCullough, 2010). These fluids make the patient loose appetite since some of them need to be egested while others need to circulate in the whole body. Lack of a good functioning liver leads to loss of appetite since the body is not functioning normally. Nathan has experienced this problem and has been struggling to eat all the time. Bruising is a result of weakened blood vessels due to diseases and decreased production of blood clotting factors by the diseased liver. Since the liver plays a major role in clotting of blood(p., Cardenas, Arroyo, Rodes, 2004). Then when the liver is weakened, there is a problem producing these clotting elements which makes the skins to easily get bruised even with the slightest compression. The liver plays the role of filtering toxics from the body to ease digestion. When the liver is overworked due to indulgence in alcohol, toxic residues build up. Loss of body weight is one of the factors associated with loss of appetite(Suk, Kim, Baik, 2014). This problem may also lead to build up of fats around the belly thus reducing the absorption of minerals into the body which leads to weight loss. This is one of the complication signs that show the disease is moving to the severe. Ascites is described as the buildup of fluids in the abdomen which leads to increased abdominal size(Friedman Keeffe, 2011). Nathan has reported this symptom which has led to shortness in breath and abdominal discomfort. Further, Nathan reported a mildly jaundiced sclera which may be a result of the disease. The liver coordinates with the rain to increase alertness and functioning of the body. Through removal of toxins in the body, the brain works well thus keeping the individual alert all times(Friedman Keeffe, 2011). When the liver fails to work well the toxins build up in the bloodstream thus affecting the function of the central nervous system which coordinates normal body functioning thus leading lack alertness, apnea, confusion and difficulty thinking clearly among others. Two common types of drugs are used to treat alcohol-related liver disease; Glucocorticosteroids and pentoxifylline. Glucocorticosteroids use is based on steroid therapy that has been widely used to treat such patients because they have an early response to treatment through a decrease in serum bilirubin level (Thursz, Richardson, Allison, Austin, 2015). Through use of the therapy and aggressive eternal nutrition, patients can be assisted to overcome the condition and lead a better life. The treatment relies on the effect of steroids on polymorphonuclear neutrophil functions thus inhibiting pro-inflammatory transcription factors which may increase toxicity in the bloodstream. This leads to suppressed inflammatory and immune-mediated hepatic destruction (OShea, Dasarathy, McCullough, 2010). The therapy is based on an equivalent of 30-40 mg/d of prednisone for 30 days and a rapid taper and withdrawal for two weeks. However, Lewis Stine (2013) suggests that the treatment method has re ported several complications like development of life-threatening infections. Marked anti-anabolic effects of the steroids mat suppress regeneration and lead to slowed healing Further, if after seven days of treatment there is no reduction in serum. Steroids need also to be avoided in patients with gastrointestinal bleeding requiring transfusion, chronic hepatitis B virus infection, evidence of active infection, and probably in hepatorenal syndrome. Pentoxifylline is used as an alternative to corticosteroids in patients with severs alcoholic cirrhosis. The drug works through increasing intracellular concentration of adenosine and guanosine which improve the outcome of liver problem through downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines that play a role in pathogenesis of the disease. The treatment is also said to have antifibrotic effects that work through attenuation of profi-brogenic cytokine and procollagen expression(Assimakopoulos, Thomopoulos, Labropoulou-Karatza, 2009). However, Pentoxifylline has been highly regarded as the better option when compared to prednisone since it reports higher survival of patients (Gupta Lewis, 2008). It also improves renal function of the system thus leading to increased efficacy in preventing hepatorenal syndrome in the severe complications of hepatitis patients (Parker, Armstromng, orbett, Rowe, Houlihan, 2013). Studies have indicated the effectiveness of the drug in achieving a positive response in the patient and controlling the manifestation of the disease. Despite side effect challenges that lead to fatal situations, the medication has more positive results than negative results. The first nursing care strategy in patients with liver cirrhosis is nursing assessment through assessing bleeding, fluid retention and mentation. Bleeding entails checking the skin, gums, stool, and vomit to determine if the patient has internal and external bleeding(Vlaisavljevi? Rankovi, 2015). Fluid retention is measured through weight the patient and their abdominal girth to understand the level of fluid retention and lastly mentation entails assessing the level of consciousness through analyzing behavior and personality. The next step is diagnosis of the risk factors that the patient is suffering from. Cardenas, Arroyo, Rodes (2004) argue that such factors may include activity intolerance, imbalanced nutrition, and high risk for injury, chronic pain, fluid volume excess, ineffective breathing pattern and disturbed thought. Each of these factors is important in shaping the nursing care goals that will be established. The patient needs to be assisted overcome the challenges that they are facing through reducing the distress caused by the disease before treatment begins. The next step is setting nursing care plan and goals. If the patient has good consciousness, then the plans can be set with him or her. While if they are not conscious, then the plans can be set by their kin who needs to understand the nursing care plan that will be used before medication and after medication. Each goal is related to the condition of the patient and the signs and symptoms that they have displayed (Cardenas, Arroyo, Rodes, 2004). The need to set goals with the patient is a participatory approach used to increase the patients participation and cooperation in achieving the desired treatment. The last step in the application of nursing interventions to the patient. The first intervention is promoting rest to increase respiratory efficiency or provision of oxygen if needed. Efforts need to be initiated to prevent respiratory, circulatory or vascular disturbances to the patient to allow the body pull itself together (Cardenas, Arroyo, Rodes, 2004). Nutritional status can also be used through providing high proteins supplemented with vitamins. The patient needs to be encouraged to eat small portion frequently and if there is difficulty in eating, then nutrients need to be provided through feeding tube. Since most patients with the diseases have problems with their skin, then skin care needs to be provided through changing their position frequently and avoiding use of irritating substances on the skin. Also lotions can be used to sooth the skin to prevent itching(Vlaisavljevi? Rankovi, 2015). Risk injury needs to be reduced too through use of side rails on the bed or orienting time and place procedures to prevent agitation. The patient needs to be instructed on body management instructions like being assisted to get out of the bed and other forms of assistance. The last intervention is offering of psychological support to the patient. The patient needs to be assisted develop a positive mentality that the disease can be cured to increase their response to medical intervention. This strategy prevents denial and self-blame which may hinder response and intake of medication(Friedman Keeffe, 2011). The family and health practitioners work together to assist the patient manage the condition by adapting to the healthcare routine provided. Without this, then the patient will face difficulty in responding to the therapy since it requires personal commitment to overcome the challenges that they are facing. References Assimakopoulos, S. F., Thomopoulos, K. C., Labropoulou-Karatza, C. (2009). Pentoxifylline: A first line treatment option for severe alcoholic hepatitis and hepatorenal syndrome? World Journal of Gastroenterol, 15(25), 3194-3195. Friedman, L. S., Keeffe, E. B. (2011). Handbook of Liver Disease. Elsevier Health Sciences. Gupta, N., Lewis, J. (2008). Review article: the use of potentially hepatotoxic drugs in patients with liver disease. Aliment Pharmacol Therapy, 28, 1021-1041. Hung, T.-H., Liang, C.-M., Hsu, C.-N., Wei-Chen Tai. (2017). Association between complicated liver cirrhosis and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in Taiwan. PLOS One, 12(7). Karageorgos, S. A., Stratakou, S., Koulentaki, M., Voumvouraki, A., Mantaka, A., Samonakis, D., . . . Kouroumalis, E. A. (2017). Long-term change in incidence and risk factors of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in Crete, Greece: a 25-year study. Annals of Gastroenterol, 30(3), 357-363. Lewis, J., Stine, J. (2013). Review article: prescribing medications in patients with cirrhosis a practical guide. Alimentary Pharmacology Therapeutics, 37(12). OShea, R., Dasarathy, S., McCullough, A. (2010). Alcoholic liver disease. Hepatology, 51, 307-328. p., G., Cardenas, A., Arroyo, V., Rodes, J. (2004). Management of cirrhosis and acites. New England Journal of Medicine, 350, 1646-1654. Parker, R., Armstromng, M., orbett, C., Rowe, I., Houlihan, D. (2013). Systematic review: pentoxifylline for the treatment of severe alcoholic hepatitis. Alimentary Pharmacology Therapeutics, 37(9). Suk, K., Kim, M., Baik, S. (2014). Alcoholic liver disease: treatment. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 20(36), 1293412944. Thursz, M. R., Richardson, P., Allison, M., Austin, A. (2015). Prednisolone or Pentoxifylline for Alcoholic Hepatitis. The New England Journal of Medicine, 372, 1619-1628. Vlaisavljevi?, Z., Rankovi, I. (2015). Specific Nursing Care Rendered In Hepatic Encephalopathy: Contemporary Review and New Clinical Insights. Nursing Care, 4(4), 1-7.